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0 Abraham's father - the devil worshiper (Surah 19)

Episode 20: Abraham's father - the devil worshiper

Surah 19: Mary (Maryam)

Zechariah and his son John

1 Kaf. Ha. Ya. A'in. Sad.

2-6 Zachariah cried out to his Lord, saying, “I'm an old man with grey hair. And my wife is barren. I need a son to succeed me.”

7 Someone said to him, “You're going to have a son named John.”

8 Zechariah said, “How's that going to happen? My wife is barren and I'm an old man.”

9 He said, "The Lord said it'd be easy for him to do."

10 Zechariah: "Give me some token."

He said, “The token is that you won't speak for three nights.”

12 Sometime later, John was born.

Mary and the baby Jesus

17 We [Allah] sent Mary our spirit and it appeared as a perfect man.

19 He said to her, “You're going to get pregnant and deliver a faultless man.”

20 She said, “How's that going to happen? No one has ever touched me?”

21 He said, “Your Lord said it'd be easy for him.”

22 And she conceived.

23 The pain of childbirth drove Mary to the trunk of a palm tree.

She said, “I wish I were dead.”

24-25 Someone from below said to her, “Don't be sad. Thy Lord has put a small river below you. Shake the trunk of the palm tree and ripe dates will fall.”

27-28 After Jesus was born, Mary brought him to her family, who said to her, “Oh sister of Aaron, your father wasn't wicked, and your mother wasn't a harlot.”

29 She pointed at the baby, and they said, “How can we talk to a baby in a cradle?”

30-33 Then the baby Jesus said, “I'm the slave of Allah. He gave me the Scripture and has made me a prophet. When I die I'll be raised alive!"

The talking baby Jesus

Abraham's father - the devil worshiper

35 It isn't fitting for Allah to take a son.

37 Woe to disbelievers on the awful day.

41 Abraham was a saint and a prophet.

42-45 He said to his father, “Why do you worship something that you can't see or hear? Don't serve the devil. I fear Allah will punish you for being a comrade of the devil.”

46 His father said, “So you reject my gods? Get away from me or I'll stone you to death.”

49 So Abraham left his father, and we [Allah] gave him Isaac and Jacob. We made them prophets, too.

Idris - the unknown prophet

56 Idris was a saint and a prophet.

67 We created man from nothing.

Allah's crouching assembly of devils

68 We will assemble the devils, and bring them, crouching, around hell. 69 Then we'll pluck out of every sect those who have most rebelled against us. 70 We know best who should be burned.

How many generations have we destroyed!

74 How many generations have we destroyed!

75 We may allow those who are in error to live long lives so their punishment will seem even worse in their hour of doom. 77 We will prolong the torment of those who disbelieve our revelations. 83 We will set the devils on disbelievers to confound them with confusion. 86 And drive the guilty into hell, like a weary herd of animals.

88-89 Those who say that Allah has taken a son have uttered a disastrous thing.

98 How many generations have we destroyed!

A few more words about this episode

Kaf. Ha. Ya. A'in. Sad. (19:1)
Many surahs (29 of 114) begin with apparently random Arabic letters. No one knows what they mean. (Wikipedia: Muqattaʿat)
You won't speak for three nights. (19:10)
In Luke's gospel, Zechariah couldn't speak for much longer than three nights. He couldn't speak until after John was born (at least nine months). (See Luke 1:18-45.)
We [Allah] sent Mary our spirit and it said to her (19:17-19)
Does Allah only speak to prophets?
Oh sister of Aaron (19:28)
The author of the Quran confused Mary with Miriam, the sister of Aaron. (A mistake of about 1400 years.)
Idris was a saint and a prophet. (19:56)
No one knows who Idris was, though Muslims often claim he was the Enoch of Genesis.
Some, as in the video below, say that Idris was the first prophet of Islam to call for a holy war (Jihad).
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