(Although according to the Quran he was also just a messenger of Allah, and it is not at all clear what the Quran means by the word "Messiah.")
For a good discussion of this see Gabriel Said Reynolds's YouTube video on this.
(And remember) when the angels said: O Mary! Lo! Allah giveth thee glad tidings of a word from him, whose name is the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary. 3:45
The Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, was only a messenger of Allah. 4:171
The Messiah will never scorn to be a slave unto Allah. 4:172
The Messiah (himself) said: O Children of Israel, worship Allah, my Lord and your Lord. 5:72
he Messiah, son of Mary, was no other than a messenger, messengers (the like of whom) had passed away before him. 5:75
(It just looked that way.)
And because of their saying: We slew the Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, Allah's messenger - they slew him not nor crucified him, but it appeared so unto them; and lo! those who disagree concerning it are in doubt thereof; they have no knowledge thereof save pursuit of a conjecture; they slew him not for certain. But Allah took him up unto Himself. 4:157-8
Allah saith: O Jesus, son of Mary! Remember ... how I restrained the Children of Israel from (harming) thee. 5:110
Wikipedia: Islamic views on Jesus's death
Then she [Mary] pointed to him [the baby Jesus]. They said: How can we talk to one who is in the cradle, a young boy? He [Jesus] spake:
Lo! I am the slave of Allah. He hath given me the Scripture and hath appointed me a Prophet, And hath made me blessed wheresoever I may be, and hath enjoined upon me prayer and almsgiving so long as I remain alive, and (hath made me) dutiful toward her who bore me, and hath not made me arrogant, unblest. Peace on me the day I was born, and the day I die, and the day I shall be raised alive! 19:29-33He [Jesus] will speak unto mankind in his cradle. 3:46
Allah saith: O Jesus, son of Mary! Remember My favour unto thee and unto thy mother; how I strengthened thee with the holy Spirit, so that thou spakest unto mankind in the cradle as in maturity. 5:110
Lo! I [Jesus] fashion for you out of clay the likeness of a bird, and I breathe into it and it is a bird, by Allah's leave.3:49
Allah saith: Allah saith: O Jesus, son of Mary! Remember ... how thou didst shape of clay as it were the likeness of a bird by My permission, and didst blow upon it and it was a bird by My permission. 5:110
Jesus, son of Mary, said: O Allah, Lord of us! Send down for us a table spread with food from heaven, that it may be a feast for us ... Allah said: Lo! I send it down for you. 5:114-15